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| 1 | AMGEN INC | 14. Other charges In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, we recorded loss accruals for settlements of certain commercial legal proceedings aggregating $8 million and $28 million, respectively. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, we recorded loss accruals for settlements of certain commercial legal proceedings aggregating $4 million and $267 million, respectively, principally related to the settlement of the Ortho Biotech antitrust suit. Such expenses are included in “Other charges” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. |
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| 2 | GANNETT CO INC /DE/ |
NOTE 3 – Facility consolidation and asset impairment charges
Very difficult business conditions required the Company to perform impairment tests on certain
assets including goodwill, other intangible assets, other long lived assets and investments
accounted for under the equity method during 2009 and 2008. As a result, the Company has recorded
non-cash impairment charges to reduce the book value of certain of those assets. In addition, an
impairment charge was taken to reduce the value of certain publishing assets held for sale to fair
value less costs to sell.
A summary of these charges is presented below:
2009
The goodwill impairment charge results from the application of the impairment testing
provisions included within the goodwill subtopic of ASC Topic 350, “Intangibles-Goodwill and Other”
(ASC Topic 350). Because of difficult business conditions, testing for certain reporting units was
updated during the second quarter of 2009. For one of the reporting units in the publishing
segment, an impairment was indicated. The fair value of the reporting unit was determined using a
multiple of earnings technique. The Company then undertook the next step in the impairment testing
process by determining the fair value of assets and liabilities within this reporting unit. The
implied value of goodwill for this reporting unit was less than the carrying amount by $17 million,
and therefore an
impairment charge in this amount was taken. Deferred tax benefits were recognized for this
charge and therefore the after-tax effect of the goodwill impairment was $10 million or $0.04 per
share.
The carrying values of property, plant and equipment at certain publishing businesses were
evaluated in the second and third quarters of 2009 due to softening business conditions and, in
some cases, changes in expected useful lives. The recoverability of these assets was measured in
accordance with the requirements included within ASC Topic 360, “Property, Plant, and Equipment”
(ASC Topic 360). This process indicated that the carrying values of certain assets were not
recoverable, as the expected undiscounted future cash flows to be generated by them is less than
their carrying values. The related impairment loss was measured based on the amount by which the
asset carrying value exceeded fair value. Asset group fair values were determined using
discounted cash flow technique. Certain asset fair values were based on estimates of prices for
similar assets. In addition, as required by ASC Topic 360, the Company revised the useful lives of
certain assets, which were abandoned during the year or for which management has committed to a
plan to abandon in the near future, in order to reflect the use of those assets over their
shortened useful life. As a result of the application of the requirements of ASC Topic 360, the
Company recorded third quarter and year-to-date charges of $35 million and $59 million,
respectively. Deferred tax benefits were recognized for these charges and therefore the third
quarter and year-to-date after-tax impact was $22 million or $0.09 per share and $37 million or
$0.16 per share, respectively.
The charges in the “Other” category include shut down costs as well as the impairment of
certain broadcast programming assets.
In the second quarter of 2009, in accordance with ASC Topic 360, the Company recorded an
impairment charge to reduce the value of certain publishing assets held for sale to fair value less
costs to sell. Fair value was determined using a discounted cash flow technique that included the
cash flows associated with the expected disposition. This impairment charge was $28 million
pre-tax and $24 million after-tax, or $0.10 per share. The charge is reflected in “Other
non-operating items” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
In the third quarter of 2009, for an investment in which the Company owns a noncontrolling
interest, carrying value was written down to fair value because the business underlying the
investment had experienced significant and sustained operating losses, leading the Company to
conclude that it was other than temporarily impaired. This investment carrying value adjustment
was $5 million pre-tax and $4 million on an after-tax basis, or $0.02 per share
2008
Because of softening business conditions within the Company’s publishing segment and the
decline in the Company’s stock price and market capitalization experienced at that time, the
goodwill impairment testing included within the goodwill subtopic of ASC Topic 350, was updated
during the second quarter of 2008. For one of the reporting units in its publishing segment, an
impairment was indicated. The fair value of the reporting unit was determined using discounted
cash flow and multiple of earnings techniques. The Company then undertook the next step in the
impairment testing process by determining the fair value of assets and liabilities within this
reporting unit. The implied value of goodwill for this reporting unit was less than the carrying
amount by $2.1 billion, and therefore an impairment charge in this amount was taken. There was no
tax benefit recognized related to the impairment charge since the recorded goodwill was
non-deductible as it arose from stock purchase transactions. Therefore, the after tax effect of
the impairment was $2.1 billion or $9.36 per share.
The impairment charge in the second quarter of 2008 of $176 million for other publishing
intangible assets was required because revenue results from the underlying businesses had softened
from what was expected at the time they were purchased and the assets were initially valued. In
accordance with the general intangibles other than goodwill subtopic included within ASC Topic 350,
the carrying values of impaired indefinite lived intangible assets, principally mastheads, were
reduced to fair value. Fair value was determined using a relief-from-royalty method. The carrying
values of certain definite lived intangible assets, principally customer relationships, were
reduced to fair value in accordance with the general intangibles other than goodwill subtopic of
ASC Topic 350. Fair values
were determined using discounted cash flow. Deferred tax benefits were
recognized for these intangible asset impairment charges and therefore the after-tax impact was
$113 million or $0.50 per share.
The carrying values of property, plant and equipment at certain publishing businesses were
evaluated in the second quarter of 2008 due to softening business conditions and, in some cases,
changes in expected useful lives. The recoverability of these assets was measured in accordance
with ASC Topic 360. This process indicated that the carrying values of certain assets were not
recoverable, as the expected undiscounted future cash flows to be generated by them was less than
their carrying values. The related impairment loss was measured based on the amount by which the
asset carrying value exceeded fair value. Asset group fair values were determined using discounted
cash flow or multiple of earnings techniques. Certain asset fair values were based on estimates of
prices for similar assets. In addition, as required by ASC Topic 360, the Company revised the
useful lives of certain assets, which were abandoned during the year or for which management has
committed to a plan to abandon in the near future, in order to reflect the use of those assets over
their shortened useful life. As a result of the application of the requirements of ASC Topic 360,
the Company recorded charges of $188 million in the second quarter of 2008.
Deferred tax benefits were recognized for these charges and therefore the after-tax impact was
$117 million or $0.51 per share.
In the second quarter of 2008, for certain of the Company’s newspaper publishing partnership
investments, and for certain other investments in which the Company owns a noncontrolling interest,
carrying values were written down to fair value because the businesses underlying the investments
had experienced significant and sustained declines in operating performance, leading the Company to
conclude that they were other than temporarily impaired. The adjustment of newspaper publishing
partnership carrying values comprise the majority of these investment charges, and these were
driven by many of the same factors affecting the Company’s wholly owned publishing businesses.
Fair values were determined using a multiple of earnings or a multiple of revenues technique.
These investment carrying value adjustments were $261 million pre-tax and $162 million on an
after-tax basis, or $0.71 per share.
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| 3 | Lilly Eli & Co | The components of the charges included in asset impairments, restructuring, and other special charges in our consolidated condensed statements of operations are described below.
We recognized asset impairment, restructuring, and other special charges of $424.8 million in the third quarter of 2009 primarily due to the announced agreement to sell our Tippecanoe Laboratories manufacturing site to an affiliate of Evonik Industries AG (Evonik) by the end of 2009, subject to certain closing conditions. In connection with the sale of the site, we will enter into a nine-year supply and services agreement, whereby the Evonik affiliate will manufacture final and intermediate step active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) for certain of our human and animal health products. The decision to sell the site was based upon a projected decline in utilization of the site due to several factors, including upcoming patent expirations on certain medicines made at the site; our strategic decision to purchase, rather than manufacture, many late-stage chemical intermediates; and the evolution of the our pipeline toward more biotechnology medicines. In addition to the sale of the Tippecanoe site, in the third quarter of 2009 we announced a voluntary exit program for certain U.S. sales employees. Components of the third-quarter restructuring charge include non-cash asset impairment charges and other charges of $363.7 million, and $61.1 million in severance related charges, substantially all of which is expected to be paid in cash by early 2010. The fair value of assets used in determining impairment charges is based on contracted sales prices.
In the second and third quarters of 2009, we incurred other special charges of $105.0 million and $125.0 million, respectively. We are in advanced discussions with the attorneys general for several states that were not part of the Eastern District of Pennsylvania settlement, seeking to resolve their Zyprexa®-related claims, and we have agreed to settlements with the states of Connecticut, Idaho, South Carolina, Utah, and West Virginia. The charge reflects the currently probable and estimable exposures in connection with the states’ claims. See Note 12 for additional information.
In the third quarter of 2008, as a result of our previously announced agreements with Covance Inc. (Covance), Quintiles Transnational Corp. (Quintiles), and Ingenix Pharmaceutical Services, Inc., doing business as i3 Statprobe (i3), and as part of our efforts to transform into a more flexible organization, we recognized asset impairments, restructuring, and other special charges of $182.4 million. We sold our Greenfield, Indiana, site to Covance, a global drug development services firm, and entered into a 10-year service agreement under which Covance will provide preclinical toxicology work and perform additional clinical trials for us as well as operate the site to meet our needs and those of other pharmaceutical industry clients. In addition, we signed agreements with Quintiles for clinical trial monitoring services and with i3 for clinical data management services. Components of the third-quarter 2008 restructuring charge include non-cash charges of $148.3 million primarily related to the loss on sale of assets sold to Covance, severance costs of $27.8 million, and exit costs of $6.3 million. Substantially all of these costs were paid in 2008.
In the second quarter of 2008, we recognized restructuring and other special charges of $88.9 million. In addition, we recognized non-cash charges of $57.1 million for the write down of impaired manufacturing assets that had no future use, which were included in cost of sales. In April 2008, we announced a voluntary exit program that was offered to employees primarily in manufacturing. Components of the second-quarter restructuring charge include total severance costs of $53.5 million related to these programs and $35.4 million related to exit costs incurred during the second quarter in connection with previously announced strategic decisions made in prior periods. Substantially all of these costs were paid by the end of July 2008.
In March 2008, we terminated development of our AIR® Insulin program, which was being conducted in collaboration with Alkermes, Inc. The program had been in Phase III clinical development as a potential treatment for type 1 and type 2 diabetes. This decision was not a result of any observations during AIR Insulin trials relating to the safety of the product, but rather was a result of increasing uncertainties in the regulatory environment, and a thorough evaluation of the evolving commercial and clinical potential of the product compared to existing medical therapies. As a result of this decision, we halted our ongoing clinical studies and transitioned the AIR Insulin patients in these studies to other appropriate therapies. We implemented a patient program in the U.S., and other regions of the world where allowed, to provide clinical trial participants with appropriate financial support to fund their medications and diagnostic supplies through the end of 2008.
We recognized asset impairment, restructuring, and other special charges of $145.7 million in the first quarter of 2008. These charges were primarily related to the decision to terminate development of AIR Insulin. Components of these charges included non-cash charges of $40.9 million for the write down of impaired manufacturing assets that had no use beyond the AIR Insulin program, as well as charges of $91.7 million for estimated contractual obligations and wind-down costs associated with the termination of clinical trials and certain development activities, and costs associated with the patient program to transition participants from AIR Insulin. This amount includes an estimate of Alkermes’ wind-down costs for which we were contractually obligated. The wind-down activities and patient programs were substantially complete by the end of 2008. The remaining component of these charges, $13.1 million, was related to exit costs incurred in the first quarter of 2008 in connection with previously announced strategic decisions made in prior periods. |
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| 4 | MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC | (3) Special Charge During the three months ended June 30, 2009, the Company agreed to the terms of a patent license with an unrelated third-party and signed an agreement on July 9, 2009. The patent license settled alleged infringement claims. The total payment made to the third-party in July 2009 was $1.4 million, $1.2 million of which was expensed in the first quarter of fiscal 2010 and the remaining $0.2 million was recorded as a prepaid royalty that will be amortized over the remaining life of the patent, which expires in June 2010. |
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| 5 | MOLSON COORS BREWING CO |
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| 6 | WASTE MANAGEMENT INC |
Three
and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
As of December 31, 2008, our “Property and
equipment” included $70 million of accumulated costs
associated with the development of our waste and recycling
revenue management system. Approximately $49 million of
these costs were specifically associated with the purchase of
the license of SAP’s waste and recycling revenue management
software and the efforts required to develop and configure that
software for our use. The remaining costs were primarily
associated with the general efforts of integrating a revenue
management system with our existing applications and hardware.
After a failed pilot implementation of the software in one of
our smallest market areas, the development efforts associated
with this revenue management system were suspended in 2007. As
disclosed in Note 7, in March 2008, we filed suit against
SAP and are currently scheduled for trial in May 2010.
During the first quarter of 2009, we determined to enhance and
improve our existing revenue management system and not pursue
alternatives associated with the development and implementation
of a revenue management system that would include the licensed
SAP software. Accordingly, after careful consideration of the
failures of the SAP software, we determined to abandon any
alternative that would include the use of the SAP software. The
determination to abandon the SAP software as our revenue
management system resulted in a non-cash charge of
$49 million.
Three
and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008
We recognized $28 million of net gains from divestitures
during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 related to
the divestiture of under-performing collection operations in our
Southern Group, $2 million of which was recognized during
the first quarter of 2008 and $26 million of which was
recognized during the third quarter of 2008. The impact of the
gains from divestitures was offset, in part, by the recognition
of a $3 million impairment charge during the third quarter
of 2008 as a result of a decision to close a landfill in our
Southern Group.
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| 7 | WILLIAMS COMPANIES INC | Note 4. Asset Sales, Impairments and Other Accruals The following table presents significant gains or losses reflected in other (income) expense — net within segment costs and expenses:
Additional Items In first-quarter 2009, Midstream recorded a $75 million impairment charge related to an other-than-temporary loss in value associated with its Venezuelan investment in Accroven SRL (Accroven), which is reflected in loss from investments within investing income. Accroven owns and operates gas processing facilities and an NGL fractionation plant for the exclusive benefit of PDVSA. The deteriorating circumstances in the first quarter of 2009 for our Venezuelan operations (see Note 3) caused us to review our investment in Accroven. We utilized a probability-weighted discounted cash flow analysis, which included an after-tax discount rate of 20 percent to reflect the risk associated with operating in Venezuela. (See Note 10.) Accroven was not part of the operations that were expropriated by the Venezuelan government in May 2009. Subsequent to June 30, 2009, we have been engaged in discussions regarding the eventual disposition of Accroven. In addition, Exploration & Production recorded an $11 million impairment related to a cost-based investment in first-quarter 2009, which is included within investing income. Exploration & Production has a four percent interest in a Venezuelan corporation which owns and operates oil and gas activities. This investment resulted from our previous 10 percent direct working interest in a concession that was converted to a reduced interest in a mixed company at the direction of the Venezuelan government in 2006. Considering our evaluation of the deteriorating financial condition of this corporation, we have recorded an other-than-temporary decline in value of our remaining investment balance. Investing income within our Other segment includes gains of $10 million from sales of cost-based investments for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. In second-quarter 2009, Exploration & Production recognized $11 million of income related to the recovery of certain royalty overpayments from prior periods, which is reflected within revenues.
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