Entity information:

NOTE 6 - INCOME TAXES 

 

The income tax provision (benefit), in thousands, consists of the following for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

Federal

 

 

 

 

 

Current

$

 

 

$

 

Deferred

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State and Local

 

 

 

 

 

Current

12

 

 

11

 

Deferred

 

 

69

 

 

12

 

 

80

 

 

$

12

 

 

$

80

 

 

A reconciliation of income taxes at the statutory rate to the reported provision (benefit), in thousands, is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

Federal income tax at statutory rate

$

(380

)

 

$

(1,071

)

State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax effect

(52

)

 

(48

)

Permanent differences

2

 

 

902

 

Tax reform legislation 

  1,736

 

 

 

 

(Decrease) Increase in deferred tax asset valuation allowance

(1,258

)  

 

408

 

Other differences

(36

)

 

(111

)

 

$

12

 

 

$

80

 

 

Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax liabilities and assets, in thousands, as of December 31, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment

$

(300

)

 

$

(935

)

Gross deferred tax liabilities

(300

)

 

(935

)

Deferred tax assets

 

 

 

 

 

Intangibles and goodwill

1,178

 

 

2,038

 

Accrued property taxes

6

 

 

53

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

16

 

 

14

 

Inventory capitalization

72

 

 

110

 

Stock options

424

 

 

605

 

Federal net operating loss carry forward

3,901

 

 

4,706

 

State net operating loss carry forward

1,787

 

 

1,658

 

State recycling equipment tax credit carry forward

4,590

 

 

4,593

 

Inventory valuation reserve

 

 

60

 

Accrued expenses

160

 

 

187

 

Other

8

 

 

11

 

Gross deferred tax assets

12,142

 

 

14,035

 

Valuation allowance

(11,815

)

 

(13,073

)

Net deferred tax assets

$

27

 

 

$

27

 

 

At December 31, 2017, the Company had deferred recycling equipment state tax credit carry forwards of $4.6 million relating to our shredder purchase which do not expire. This tax credit is limited to our Kentucky state income tax liability which includes the Limited Liability Entity Tax, which is based on gross receipts or gross profits. The Company used the available state tax credits of $6.0 thousand and $3.0 thousand in 2017 and 2016, respectively.

 

At December 31, 2017, the Company had a Federal net operating loss ("NOL") carry forward of $14.4 million which expires beginning in 2034. The Company also has state NOL carry forwards of $28.9 million as of December 31, 2017. The majority of the state NOL carry forwards relates to losses in Kentucky and expire beginning in 2032.

 

A deferred tax asset valuation allowance is established if it is “more likely than not” that the related tax benefits will not be realized. In determining the appropriate valuation allowance, the Company considers the projected realization of tax benefits based on expected levels of future taxable income, considering recent operating losses, available tax planning strategies, reversals of existing taxable temporary differences and taxable income in the state and carry back provisions. As of December 31, 2017, management determined that only the state recycling equipment tax credit carry forwards would be realized to the extent of $27 thousand and reserved all other net deferred tax assets by increasing the related valuation allowance. The state tax credit carry forwards have been reduced to their net realizable value based upon estimates of future gross profits and utilization of the credit in the foreseeable future.


On December 22, 2017, the President of the United States signed the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act tax reform legislation into law. This legislation makes significant changes in U.S. tax law including a reduction in the corporate tax rates, changes to net operating loss carryforwards and carrybacks, and a repeal of the corporate alternative minimum tax. The legislation reduced the U.S. corporate tax rate from the rate of 35 percent to 21 percent. As a result of the enacted law, the Company was required to revalue deferred tax assets and liabilities. This revaluation resulted in an addition of $1.7 million to income tax expense in continuing operations before change to the valuation allowance and a corresponding reduction in the deferred tax asset. The other provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act did not have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

The recorded valuation allowance, in thousands, consisted of the following at December 31, 2017 and 2016:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2017

 

2016

Valuation allowance, beginning of year

 

$

13,073

 

 

$

12,665

 

(Decrease) Increase in deferred tax asset valuation allowance

 

(1,258

)

 

408

 

Valuation allowance, end of year

 

$

11,815

 

 

$

13,073