Entity information:

NOTE 6.   INCOME TAXES

 

The Company is required to file income tax returns in both the United States and the PRC.  Its operations in the United States have been insignificant and income taxes have not been accrued.  In the PRC, the Company files tax returns for Jiangsu Xuefeng.

 

The provision for (benefit from) income taxes consists of the following for the years ended May 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015:

 

 

 

For the Year Ended May 31

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

2,047,852

$

1,787,185

$

  1,575,705

Deferred

 

(217,705) (226,997)

 

159,995

 

(96,101)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$

1,820,855

$

1,912,914

$

  1,479,604 

 

As of May 31, 2017, the Company had unused operating loss carry-forwards of approximately $1,472,916 expiring in various years through 2022.  

 

The expected tax rate for income in the PRC is 25%.  The following table reconciles the effective income tax rates with the statutory rates For the year ended May 31,:

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statutory rate

  

25%

 

25%

 

25%

Government subsidy

 

3%

 

3%

 

3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effective income tax rate

  

22%

 

23%

 

22%

 

The recognized government subsidy by Linyi Xuefeng was tax exempt per notice form the PRC tax authorities and accordingly there is no tax provision to be recognized. 

 

The Company is required to file income tax returns in both the PRC and the United States.  PRC tax filings for the tax year ended December 31, 2016 was examined by the PRC tax authorities in May 2017. PRC tax filings for the tax year ended December 31, 2015 were examined by PRC tax authorities in May 2016. The tax filings were accepted and no adjustments were proposed by the PRC tax authorities.

 

During the year ended May 31, 2017, the Company filed its U.S. federal income tax returns, including, without limitation, information returns on Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) Form 5471, “Information Return of U.S. Persons with Respect to Certain Foreign Corporations” for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2016, May 31, 2015, and May 31, 2014, which is a short year income tax return required to be filed as a result of the change in fiscal year. and the information reports for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 concerning its interest in foreign bank accounts on form TDF 90-22.1, “Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts” (“FBAR”). Currently, the 2014, 2015 and 2016 tax years are open and subject to examination by the taxing authorities.  Management is of the opinion that penalties, if any, that may be assessed would not be material to the consolidated financial statements.

 

In addition, because the Company did not generate any income in the United States or otherwise have any U.S. taxable income, the Company does not believe that it has any U.S. Federal income tax liabilities with respect to any transactions that the Company or any of its subsidiaries may have engaged in through May 31, 2016. However, there can be no assurance that the IRS will agree with this position, and therefore the Company ultimately could be liable for U.S. Federal income taxes, interest and penalties. The tax years ended May 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 remain open to examination by the IRS.