NOTE 12 - INCOME TAXES
The provision for income taxes consists of the following (in thousands):
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Year ended |
Year ended |
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December 31, |
December 31, |
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2016 |
2015 |
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Current expense |
$ |
192 |
$ |
117 | ||
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Deferred expense |
440 | 854 | ||||
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Federal income tax expense |
$ |
632 |
$ |
971 | ||
The following tabulation reconciles the federal statutory tax rate of 34% to the effective rate of taxes provided for income taxes (dollars in thousands):
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Year ended |
Year ended |
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December 31, |
December 31, |
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2016 |
2015 |
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Tax at statutory rate |
$ |
825 |
$ |
1,410 | |||
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Tax exempt interest |
(153) | (143) | |||||
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Income from company owned life insurance |
(61) | (61) | |||||
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Nondeductible merger expenses |
- |
39 | |||||
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Bargain purchase gain |
- |
(325) | |||||
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Other |
21 | 51 | |||||
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Federal income tax expense |
$ |
632 |
$ |
971 | |||
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Effective Tax Rate |
26.04 |
% |
23.41 |
% |
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The components of the Company’s net deferred tax asset as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 are summarized as follows (in thousands):
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December 31, |
December 31, |
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2016 |
2015 |
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Deferred tax assets: |
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Deferred compensation plan |
$ |
404 |
$ |
399 | ||
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Deferred loan origination fees |
151 | 119 | ||||
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Allowance for loan losses |
799 | 632 | ||||
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AMT credit carryforward |
432 | 279 | ||||
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Stock based compensation plans |
174 | 169 | ||||
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Basis in other real estate owned |
39 |
- |
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ESOP compensation expense |
56 | 47 | ||||
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Interest on non-accrual loans |
268 | 228 | ||||
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Purchase accounting fair value adjustments |
- |
174 | ||||
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Net operating loss carryforward |
267 | 1,021 | ||||
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Unrealized losses on available for sale securities |
79 |
- |
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Other |
23 | 34 | ||||
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2,692 | 3,102 | ||||
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Deferred tax liabilities: |
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Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends |
496 | 496 | ||||
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Basis in property and equipment |
203 | 215 | ||||
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Accretion on securities |
2 | 1 | ||||
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Mortgage servicing rights |
118 | 115 | ||||
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Purchase accounting fair value adjustments |
77 |
- |
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Core deposit intangible |
342 | 460 | ||||
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Unrealized gains on available for sale securities |
- |
198 | ||||
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1,238 | 1,485 | ||||
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Net deferred tax asset |
$ |
1,454 |
$ |
1,617 | ||
Management evaluated whether a valuation allowance was necessary based on taxes paid in prior periods and recoverable, projected future income, projected future reversals of deferred tax items, and tax planning strategies. Based on its assessments, management concluded that it was more likely than not that all deferred tax assets could be realized based primarily on current taxes paid and recoverable and projected reversals of deferred tax liabilities, as well as future income. As such, no valuation allowance was recorded as of December 31, 2016 or 2015.
At December 31, 2016, the Company deferred tax assets had net operating loss carryforwards of $787,000 from the Commonwealth acquisition. The deductibility of the net operating loss carryforwards is limited under IRC Sec. 382 and estimated to be $41,000 annually.
The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax. The Company is no longer subject to examination by taxing authorities for years before December 31, 2013.
The Company had no unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2016 or 2015. No change in unrecognized tax benefits is expected in the next twelve months.
Retained earnings at December 31, 2016 and 2015 included approximately $2.3 million, for which no provision for federal income taxes has been made. This amount represents the tax bad debt reserve at September 30, 1987, which is the end of the Bank’s base year for purposes of calculating the bad debt deduction for tax purposes. If this portion of retained earnings is used in the future for any purpose other than to absorb bad debts, the amount used will be added to future taxable income. The unrecorded deferred tax liability on the above amount at December 31, 2016 and 2015 was approximately $796,000.