(3) Income Taxes
For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016, and 2017, income tax expense consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|||||||
|
|
2015 |
|
2016 |
|
2017 |
|||
|
Current income tax expense |
$ |
115 |
|
|
6,787 |
|
|
26,261 |
|
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) |
|
368 |
|
|
(368) |
|
|
— |
|
Total income tax expense |
$ |
483 |
|
|
6,419 |
|
|
26,261 |
Income tax expense differs from the amount that would be computed by applying the U.S. statutory federal income tax rate of 35% to income for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016, and 2017 as a result of the following (in thousands):
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|||||||
|
|
2015 |
|
2016 |
|
2017 |
|||
|
Federal income tax expense |
$ |
439 |
|
|
5,646 |
|
|
10,005 |
|
State income tax expense, net of federal benefit |
|
44 |
|
|
479 |
|
|
952 |
|
Non-deductible equity-based compensation |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
13,296 |
|
Non-deductible IPO expenses |
|
— |
|
|
309 |
|
|
1,948 |
|
Other |
|
— |
|
|
(15) |
|
|
60 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
$ |
483 |
|
|
6,419 |
|
|
26,261 |
Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and such amounts as measured by tax laws. At December 31, 2017, we did not have any deferred income taxes.