Entity information:

(5) INCOME TAXES

Income tax provision/(benefit) consisted of (in thousands):

 

 

 

Current

 

 

Deferred

 

 

Total

 

Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

 

 

$

27

 

 

$

27

 

State and local

 

 

166

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

170

 

Total

 

$

166

 

 

$

31

 

 

$

197

 

Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

(147

)

 

$

186

 

 

$

39

 

State and local

 

 

399

 

 

 

(175

)

 

 

224

 

Total

 

$

252

 

 

$

11

 

 

$

263

 

Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

19

 

 

$

 

 

$

19

 

State and local

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

Total

 

$

31

 

 

$

 

 

$

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The difference between income taxes computed at the statutory federal income tax rate of 34% in fiscal 2017, 2016 and 2015, and income taxes recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations was as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Federal income tax provision/(benefit) computed at statutory

   rate

 

$

(10,997

)

 

$

1,351

 

 

$

3,541

 

State income taxes, net of related federal tax benefit

 

 

106

 

 

 

157

 

 

 

106

 

Increase/(decrease) in federal valuation allowance

 

 

10,076

 

 

 

(668

)

 

 

(3,369

)

Federal tax credits

 

 

68

 

 

 

(670

)

 

 

(161

)

Stock option expiration/deficiencies

 

 

938

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other, net

 

 

6

 

 

 

93

 

 

 

(86

)

Provision for income taxes

 

$

197

 

 

$

263

 

 

$

31

 

 

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2017, 2016 and 2015 were comprised of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other payroll and benefits

 

$

681

 

 

$

1,482

 

 

$

1,139

 

Inventory reserves

 

 

195

 

 

 

268

 

 

 

195

 

Self-insurance reserves

 

 

4,517

 

 

 

4,611

 

 

 

4,285

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

3,564

 

 

 

3,807

 

 

 

3,736

 

Other current assets

 

 

2,829

 

 

 

2,250

 

 

 

1,535

 

Deferred rent

 

 

5,068

 

 

 

2,266

 

 

 

1,138

 

Net operating loss and tax credits

 

 

25,610

 

 

 

18,497

 

 

 

18,493

 

Other noncurrent assets

 

 

537

 

 

 

1,121

 

 

 

74

 

Total gross deferred tax assets

 

$

43,001

 

 

$

34,302

 

 

$

30,595

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inventory costs

 

$

9,468

 

 

$

8,199

 

 

$

6,526

 

Prepaid supplies

 

 

2,392

 

 

 

2,506

 

 

 

2,576

 

Property and equipment

 

 

4,033

 

 

 

7,616

 

 

 

4,804

 

Total gross deferred tax liabilities

 

 

15,893

 

 

 

18,321

 

 

 

13,906

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(27,150

)

 

 

(15,992

)

 

 

(16,689

)

Net deferred tax asset/(liability)

 

$

(42

)

 

$

(11

)

 

$

 

 

During fiscal 2013, we established a valuation allowance related to deferred tax assets. In assessing whether a deferred tax asset would be realized, we considered whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets would not be realized. We considered the reversal of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income, tax planning strategies and loss carry back potential in making this assessment. In evaluating the likelihood that sufficient future earnings would be available in the near future to realize the deferred tax assets, we considered our cumulative losses over three years including the then-current year. Based on the foregoing, we concluded that a valuation allowance was necessary. In fiscal 2017, the deferred tax asset valuation allowance increased $11.2 million. At the end of fiscal 2017, net deferred tax assets totaled $27.1 million, with an offsetting valuation allowance of $27.2 million.

We have federal net operating loss carryforwards of $58.0 million. These losses can only be carried forward and utilized to offset future taxable income, but will expire in fiscal year 2035 if not utilized before then. Additionally, we have state net operating loss carryforwards of $38.3 million, which will expire throughout the years 2018 through 2035, if not utilized before then.

Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes.  The Company or one of its subsidiaries files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and various state jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before fiscal 2012. The Internal Revenue Service has concluded an examination of the Company for years ending on or before June 30, 2010.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows (in thousands):

 

Balance at June 30, 2014

 

$

220

 

Additions for tax positions of prior years

 

 

Reductions for lapse of statute of limitations

 

 

(73

)

Balance at June 30, 2015

 

$

147

 

Additions for tax positions of prior years

 

 

 

Reductions for lapse of statute of limitations

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2016

 

$

147

 

Additions for tax positions of prior years

 

 

 

Reductions for lapse of statute of limitations

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2017

 

$

147

 

 

The balance of taxes, interest, and penalties at June 30, 2017, that if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate is $247,000. We classify and recognize interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. During the fiscal years ended June 30, 2017, 2016 and 2015, we recognized $9,000, $16,000, and $23,000 in interest, respectively. No interest or penalties were paid in the tax years ended June 30, 2017, 2016 and 2015.

We do not anticipate that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase or decrease the effective tax rate within 12 months of June 30, 2017.