Entity information:

The Company provides for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes. ASC 740 requires the use of an asset and liability approach in accounting for income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded based on the differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities and the tax rates in effect when these differences are expected to reverse. It also requires the reduction of deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

 

The Company is subject to taxation in the United States and China.

 

The statutory federal income tax rate of the United States is 34%. The statutory federal income tax rate of China is 25%.

 

As of January 31, 2017, the Company has loss carry forwards for US Federal income taxes of approximately $185,100 and for Chinese income taxes of approximately $158,027. US Federal net operating loss carryforwards may be carried forward up to a maximum of 20 years and will begin expiring in 2032. The utilization of these NOLs may become subject to limitations based on past and future changes in ownership of the Company pursuant to Internal Revenue Code Section 382. Chinese net operating loss carryforwards may be carried forward up to a maximum of 5 years and will begin expiring in 2021. At January 31, 2017 and 2016, Tieshan Oil had $9,289 and $11,163 income tax payable for prior years’ income.

 

The deferred tax assets created from current and prior year net operating loss carry forwards have been calculated at 34% rate in the United States and the 25% rate in China. Deferred tax assets were comprised of the following as of January 31, 2017 and 2016:

 

    January 31,
2017
    January 31,
2016
 
NOL carryforward            
Total deferred tax asset   $ 154,819     $ 90,963  
Total deferred tax liabilities     -       -  
Less valuation allowance     (154,819 )     (90,963 )
Net deferred tax asset   $ -     $ -  

 

The benefit for income taxes differed from the amount computed using the statutory United State tax rate of 34% for January 31, 2017 and 2016 as follows:

 

    Year Ended January 31,  
    2017     2016  
Income tax benefit at statutory rate   $ (725,028 )   $ (1,455,408 )
Difference in rates     12,687       2,315  
Non-deductible expenses     648,485       1,393,291  
Change in valuation allowance     63,856       59,802  
Income tax benefit   $ -     $ -  

 
The Company records a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets to the extent that it is more likely than not that some portion, or all of, the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Due to the substantial doubt related to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and utilize its deferred tax assets, a valuation allowance for the full amount of the deferred tax assets has been established at January 31, 2017. As a result of this valuation allowance there are no income tax benefits reflected in the accompanying statement of operations to offset pre-tax losses.

 

The Company has no uncertain tax positions as of January 31, 2017 and 2016 due to limited nature of its operations. Income taxes for the years ended January 31, 2013 through 2015 remain subject to examination.