TENARIS SA | CIK:0001190723 | 3

  • Filed: 4/30/2018
  • Entity registrant name: TENARIS SA (CIK: 0001190723)
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  • SEC filing page: http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1190723/000117184318003182/0001171843-18-003182-index.htm
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  • ifrs-full:DisclosureOfCommitmentsAndContingentLiabilitiesExplanatory

    25
    Contingencies, commitments and restrictions on the distribution of profits
     
    (i)
    Contingencies
     
    Tenaris is from time to time subject to various claims, lawsuits and other legal proceedings, including customer claims, in which
    third
    parties are seeking payment for alleged damages, reimbursement for losses, or indemnity. Management with the assistance of legal counsel periodically reviews the status of each significant matter and assesses potential financial exposure.
     
    Some of these claims, lawsuits and other legal proceedings involve highly complex issues, and often these issues are subject to substantial uncertainties and, therefore, the probability of loss and an estimation of damages are difficult to ascertain. Accordingly, with respect to a large portion of such claims, lawsuits and other legal proceedings, Tenaris is unable to make a reliable estimate of the expected financial effect that will result from ultimate resolution of the proceeding. In those cases, Tenaris has
    not
    accrued a provision for the potential outcome of these cases.
     
    If a potential loss from a claim, lawsuit or other proceeding is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated, a provision is recorded. Accruals for loss contingencies reflect a reasonable estimate of the losses to be incurred based on information available to management as of the date of preparation of the financial statements, and take into consideration litigation and settlement strategies. In a limited number of ongoing cases, Tenaris was able to make a reliable estimate of the expected loss or range of probable loss and has accrued a provision for such loss, but believes that publication of this information on a case-by-case basis would seriously prejudice Tenaris’s position in the ongoing legal proceedings or in any related settlement discussions. Accordingly, in these cases, the Company has disclosed information with respect to the nature of the contingency, but has
    not
    disclosed its estimate of the range of potential loss.   
     
    The Company believes that the aggregate provisions recorded for potential losses in these consolidated financial statements (Notes
    22
    and
    23
    ) are adequate based upon currently available information. However, if management’s estimates prove incorrect, current reserves could be inadequate and Tenaris could incur a charge to earnings which could have a material adverse effect on Tenaris’s results of operations, financial condition, net worth and cash flows.
     
    Below is a summary description of Tenaris’s material legal proceedings for the year ended
    December 31, 2017.
    In addition, Tenaris is subject to other legal proceedings,
    none
    of which is believed to be material.
     
    §
    Tax assessment in Italy
     
    Dalmine S.p.A. (“Dalmine”), an Italian subsidiary of the Company, received on
    December 24, 2012,
    a tax assessment from the Italian tax authorities related to allegedly omitted withholding tax on dividend payments made in
    2007.
    The assessment, which was for an estimated amount of
    EUR298
    million (approximately
    $357
    million), comprising principal, interest and penalties, was appealed with the
    first
    -instance tax court in Milan. In
    February 2014,
    the
    first
    -instance tax court issued its decision on this tax assessment, partially reversing the assessment and lowering the claimed amount to approximately
    EUR9
    million (approximately
    $11
    million), including principal, interest and penalties. On
    October 2, 2014,
    the Italian tax authorities appealed against the
    second
    -instance tax court decision on the
    2007
    assessment. On
    June 12, 2015,
    the
    second
    -instance tax court accepted Dalmine’s defense arguments and rejected the appeal by the Italian tax authorities, thus reversing the entire
    2007
    assessment and recognizing that the dividend payment was exempt from withholding tax. The Italian tax authorities have appealed the
    second
    -instance tax court decision before the Supreme Court.
     
    On
    December 24, 2013,
    Dalmine received a
    second
    tax assessment from the Italian tax authorities, based on the same arguments as those in the
    first
    assessment, relating to allegedly omitted withholding tax on dividend payments made in
    2008
    – the last such distribution made by Dalmine. Dalmine appealed the assessment with the
    first
    -instance tax court in Milan. On
    January 27, 2016,
    the
    first
    -instance tax court rejected Dalmine’s appeal. This
    first
    -instance ruling, which held that Dalmine is required to pay an amount of
    EUR226
    million (approximately
    $271
    million), including principal, interest and penalties, contradicts the
    first
    and
    second
    -instance tax court rulings in connection with the
    2007
    assessment. Dalmine obtained the suspension of the interim payment that would have been due, based on the
    first
    -instance decision, through the filing with the tax authorities of a bank guarantee of
    EUR175
    million (approximately
    $210
    million), and appealed the
    January 2016
    ruling with the
    second
    -instance tax court.
     
    On
    December 21, 2017,
    Dalmine and the Italian tax authorities entered into a settlement agreement in connection with all withholding tax claims on
    2007
    and
    2008
    dividend payments. Under the settlement agreement, Dalmine paid to the Italian tax administration an aggregate amount of
    EUR42.9
    million (approximately
    $51
    million), net of
    EUR3.2
    million (approximately
    $4
    million) corresponding to the amount previously paid during the litigation proceeding. As a result of the settlement, during the year Tenaris recorded an additional charge to results, in excess of amounts already provisioned, of approximately
    $29
    million.
     
    In addition, the Italian tax authorities formally notified Dalmine that, based on applicable laws and regulations, any future distributions from Dalmine out of past or future profits will
    not
    be subject to Italian withholding tax.
     
    §
    CSN claims relating to the
    January 2012
    acquisition of Usiminas shares
     
    In
    2013,
    Confab Industrial S.A. (“Confab”), a Brazilian subsidiary of the Company was notified of a lawsuit filed in Brazil by Companhia Siderúrgica Nacional (CSN) and various entities affiliated with CSN against Confab and the other entities that acquired a participation in Usiminas’ control group in
    January 2012.
     
    The CSN lawsuit alleges that, under applicable Brazilian laws and rules, the acquirers were required to launch a tag-along tender offer to all non-controlling holders of Usiminas’ ordinary shares for a price per share equal to
    80%
    of the price per share paid in such acquisition, or
    BRL28.8,
    and seeks an order to compel the acquirers to launch an offer at that price plus interest. If so ordered, the offer would need to be made to
    182,609,851
    ordinary shares of Usiminas
    not
    belonging to Usiminas’ control group, and Confab would have a
    17.9%
    share in that offer.
     
    On
    September 23, 2013,
    the
    first
    instance court dismissed the CSN lawsuit, and on
    February 8, 2017,
    the court of appeals maintained the understanding of the
    first
    instance court. On
    March 6, 2017,
    CSN filed a motion for clarification against the decision of the Court of Appeals of São Paulo, which was rejected on
    July 19, 2017.
    On
    August 18, 2017,
    CSN filed an appeal to the Superior Court of Justice seeking the review and reversal of the decision issued by the Court of Appeals. The Superior Court of Justice is restricted to the analysis of alleged violations to federal laws and cannot assess matters of fact. Accordingly, the Court of Appeals must decide whether CSN’s appeal meets the requirements for submission to the Superior Court of Justice. If declared admissible, the Superior Court of Justice will also review admissibility, and, if also declared admissible, will then render a decision on the merits.
     
    Tenaris continues to believe that all of CSN’s claims and allegations are groundless and without merit, as confirmed by several opinions of Brazilian legal counsel,
    two
    decisions issued by the Brazilian securities regulator (CVM) in
    February 2012
    and
    December 2016,
    and the
    first
    and
    second
    instance court decisions referred to above. Accordingly,
    no
    provision was recorded in these Consolidated Financial Statements.
     
    §
    Veracel celulose accident litigation
     
    On
    September 21, 2007,
    an accident occurred in the premises of Veracel Celulose S.A. (“Veracel”) in connection with a rupture in
    one
    of the tanks used in an evaporation system manufactured by Confab. The Veracel accident allegedly resulted in material damages to Veracel. Itaú Seguros S.A. (“Itaú”), Veracel’s insurer at the time of the Veracel accident, initiated a lawsuit against Confab seeking reimbursement of damages paid to Veracel in connection with the Veracel accident. Veracel initiated a
    second
    lawsuit against Confab seeking reimbursement of the amount paid as insurance deductible with respect to the Veracel accident and other amounts
    not
    covered by insurance. Itaú and Veracel claim that the Veracel accident was caused by failures and defects attributable to the evaporation system manufactured by Confab. Confab believes that the Veracel accident was caused by the improper handling by Veracel’s personnel of the equipment supplied by Confab in violation of Confab’s instructions. The
    two
    lawsuits have been consolidated, and are now being considered by the
    6th
    Civil Court of São Caetano do Sul; however, each lawsuit will be adjudicated through a separate ruling. Both proceedings are currently at evidentiary stage.
     
    On
    March 10, 2016,
    a court-appointed expert issued its report on certain technical matters concerning the Veracel accident. Based upon a technical opinion received from a
    third
    -party expert, in
    August 2016,
    Confab filed its objections to the expert’s report. In
    November 2017,
    the court appointed expert filed a
    second
    report reaffirming its opinion and stating that the opinion of Confab’s appointed expert was incorrect. The parties have a
    90
    -day period to file their observations and/or opinions concerning the expert’s
    second
    report. Approximately
    54%
    of the amounts claimed by Itaú and Veracel is attributable to alleged lost profits, and the contract between Confab and Veracel expressly provided that Confab would
    not
    be liable for damages arising from loss profits. As of
    December 31, 2017,
    the estimated amount of Itaú’s claim was approximately
    BRL81.9
    million (approximately
    $24.8
    million), and the estimated amount of Veracel’s claim is approximately
    BRL52
    million (approximately
    $15.7
    million), for an aggregate amount
    BRL133.9
    million (
    $40.5
    million). The final result of this claim depends largely on the court’s evaluation of technical matters arising from the expert’s opinion and the objections presented by Confab.
     
    §
    Ongoing investigation
     
    The Company has learned that Italian and Swiss authorities are investigating whether certain payments were made from accounts of entities presumably associated with affiliates of the Company to accounts controlled by an individual allegedly related with officers of Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. and whether any such payments were intended to benefit Confab. Any such payments could violate certain applicable laws, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. The Company had previously reviewed certain of these matters in connection with an investigation by the Brazilian authorities related to “Operation Lava Jato” and the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors has engaged external counsel in connection with a review of the alleged payments and related matters. In addition, the Company has voluntarily notified the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and the U.S. Department of Justice. The Company intends to share the results of this review with the appropriate authorities, and to cooperate with any investigations that
    may
    be conducted by such authorities. At this time, the Company cannot predict the outcome of these matters or estimate the range of potential loss or extent of risk, if any, to the Company’s business that
    may
    result from resolution of these matters.
     
    §
    Petroamazonas penalties
     
    On
    January 22, 2016,
    Petroamazonas (“PAM”), an Ecuadorian state-owned oil company, imposed penalties to the Company’s Uruguayan subsidiary, Tenaris Global Services S.A. (“TGS”), for its alleged failure to comply with delivery terms under a pipe supply agreement. The penalties amount to approximately $
    22.5
    million as of the date hereof. Tenaris believes, based on the advice of counsel, that PAM has
    no
    legal basis to impose the penalties and that TGS has meritorious defenses against PAM. However, in light of the prevailing political circumstances in Ecuador, the Company cannot predict the outcome of a claim against a state-owned company and it is
    not
    possible to estimate the amount or range of loss in case of an unfavorable outcome.
     
    §
    Contractor claim for additional costs
     
    Tenaris Bay City Inc. (“Tenaris Bay City”), a U.S. subsidiary of the Company, has received claims from a contractor for alleged additional costs in the construction of a project located in the Bay City area for a total amount in excess of
    $77
    million. On
    June 30, 2017,
    the contractor filed a demand for arbitration of these claims. An arbitral panel has been selected and a scheduling order issued. The parties are expected to submit statements of claim in
    February
    and
    March
    of
    2018.
    Final trial hearing on this matter is scheduled for
    February 2019.
    At this stage the Company cannot predict the outcome of the claim or the amount or range of loss in case of an unfavorable outcome.
     
    §
    Investigation
    concerning
    currency exchange declarations.
     
    Siderca S.A.I.C, an Argentine subsidiary of the Company (“Siderca”), and some of its directors, employees, former directors and employees are subject to an administrative criminal proceeding concerning alleged inaccurate information included in
    15
    currency exchange declarations related to the trading of foreign currency between
    August
    and
    October 2008
    in connection with exports of goods for a total amount of
    $268
    million. The case is now under consideration of a criminal court. Although theoretically this proceeding
    may
    give rise to the application of fines in an amount up to
    ten
    times the value of the involved operations, Tenaris believes that it has meritorious defenses and that it is unlikely that the ultimate resolution of this matter will result in a material obligation.
     
    §
    Claim for differences on gas supply prices
     
    On
    July 7, 2016,
    Siderca was notified of a claim initiated by an Argentine state-owned company for an amount of
    $25.4
    million, allegedly owed as a result in differences in the price paid for gas supplied to Siderca during
    three
    months in
    2013.
    Tenaris believes, based on the advice of counsel, that it has meritorious defenses against a substantial part of this claim, although Siderca
    may
    be required to pay part of the claimed amount.
     
    §
    Tax assessment in Mexico
     
    In
    August 2017,
    Tubos de Acero de México S.A (“Tamsa”) and Servicios Generales Tenaris Tamsa S.A (“Segeta”),
    two
    Mexican subsidiaries of the Company, were informed that the Mexican tax authorities had determined that the tax deductions associated with purchases of scrap made by the companies during
    2013,
    amounting to
    MXN1,800
    million (approximately
    $91.2
    million) in the aggregate, failed to comply with applicable requirements and, accordingly, should be rejected. Tamsa and Segeta filed their respective responses and complaints against the determination, and provided additional information evidencing compliance with applicable requirements for the tax deductions that are being challenged.
    No
    final decision has yet been issued on this matter. Based on the opinion of legal counsel, Tenaris believes that it is unlikely that the ultimate resolution of this tax assessment will result in a material obligation.
     
    (ii)
    Commitments and other purchase orders
     
    Set forth is a description of Tenaris’s material outstanding purchase commitments:
     
    §
    A Tenaris company entered into a contract with the supplier Voest Alpine Grobblech Gmb to which it committed to purchase carbon steel for a total amount of approximately
    $137
     million to use for manufacturing pipes related to the Zhor gas field project.
     
    §
    A Tenaris company entered into a contract with Transportadora de Gas del Norte S.A. for the service of natural gas transportation to the facilities of Siderca S.A.I.C., an Argentine subsidiary of Tenaris. As of
    December 31, 2017,
    the aggregate commitment to take or pay the committed volumes for a
    10
    -year term totalled approximately
    $77.5
    million.
     
    §
    A Tenaris company entered into a contract with Praxair S.A. for the service of oxygen and nitrogen supply. As of
    December 31, 2017,
    the aggregate commitment to take or pay the committed volumes for a
    14
    -year term totalled approximately
    $43.9
    million.
     
    §
    Several Tenaris companies entered into a contract with Graftech for the supply of graphite electrodes. As of
    December 31, 2017,
    the aggregate commitment to take or pay the committed volumes totalled approximately
    $78.3
    million.
     
    §
    A Tenaris company entered into a
    25
    -year contract (effective as of
    December 1, 2016,
    through
    December 1, 2041)
    with Techgen for the supply of
    197
    MW (which represents
    22%
    of Techgen’s capacity). Monthly payments are determined on the basis of capacity charges, operation costs, back-up power charges, and transmission charges. As of the
    seventh
    contract year (as long as Techgen’s existing or replacing bank facility has been repaid in full), the Tenaris company has the right to suspend or early terminate the contract if the rate payable under the agreement is higher than the rate charged by the
    Comisión Federal de Electricidad
    (“CFE”) or its successors. The Tenaris company
    may
    instruct Techgen to sell to any affiliate, to CFE, or to any other
    third
    party all or any part of unused contracted energy under the agreement and the Tenaris company will benefit from the proceeds of such sale.
     
    (iii)
    Restrictions to the distribution of profits and payment of dividends
     
    As of
    December 31, 2017,
    equity as defined under Luxembourg law and regulations consisted of:
     
    (all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars)      
    Share capital    
    1,180,537
     
    Legal reserve    
    118,054
     
    Share premium    
    609,733
     
    Retained earnings including net income for the year ended December 31, 2017    
    16,956,761
     
    Total equity in accordance with Luxembourg law    
    18,865,085
     
     
    At least
    5%
    of the Company’s net income per year, as calculated in accordance with Luxembourg law and regulations, must be allocated to the creation of a legal reserve equivalent to
    10%
    of the Company’s share capital. As of
    December 31, 2017,
    this reserve is fully allocated and additional allocations to the reserve are
    not
    required under Luxembourg law. Dividends
    may
    not
    be paid out of the legal reserve.
     
    The Company
    may
    pay dividends to the extent, among other conditions, that it has distributable retained earnings calculated in accordance with Luxembourg law and regulations.
     
    At
    December 31, 2017,
    distributable amount under Luxembourg law totals
    $17.6
    billion, as detailed below:
     
    (all amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars)      
    Retained earnings at December 31, 2016 under Luxembourg law    
    17,493,013
     
    Other income and expenses for the year ended December 31, 2017    
    (52,232
    )
    Dividends approved    
    (484,020
    )
    Retained earnings at December 31, 2017 under Luxembourg law    
    16,956,761
     
    Share premium    
    609,733
     
    Distributable amount at December 31, 2017 under Luxembourg law    
    17,566,494